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Advocates Urge New NOAA Administrator to End Push For Floating Factory Farms

Today, President Biden announced Dr. Rick Spinrad as the new Administrator of the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. As NOAA lead, Dr. Spinrad will oversee agency policies on weather, climate, and ocean science, including environmental and business policies that affect fishing and coastal economies. 

In response to Biden’s selection, Friends of the Earth, Recirculating Farms and Northwest Atlantic Marine Alliance, founding members of the Don’t Cage Our Ocean Coalition, issued the following statement:

We are excited about the strong conservation and science background that Dr. Spinrad will bring to NOAA leadership. We urge Dr. Spinrad to turn the page on the past administration’s unpopular agenda to push development of an outdated and unwanted marine finfish farming industry in the U.S. Our oceans are a precious resource, and NOAA should prioritize protecting the health of our marine ecosystems that so many fishing and tourism businesses depend on. This could start easily with ending the agency’s support for expanding offshore finfish aquaculture in our waters.

Contact: kara.watkinschow@berlinrosen.com

U.S. Army Corps of Engineers Issues Nationwide Permit for Industrial Finfish Facilities in Federal Waters, Risking Ecosystems and Livelihoods

WASHINGTON – Today the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers issued a nationwide permit facilitating the rapid development and construction of large-scale commercial finfish aquaculture facilities in federal waters, among other major industries.

The permit, which takes effect on March 15, 2021, will allow corporations to speed and scale up the development of industrial fish farms. This form of aquaculture uses large, floating net pens and cages that allow pollution, like excess feed, fish waste and chemicals, to flow freely into open waters, damaging marine ecosystems and harming the local fishing communities and coastal economies that depend on them. The new rule follows the Trump administration’s executive order mandating federal agencies to fast-track development, while cutting environmental review processes and other conservation measures.

The nationwide permit may also bolster controversial pilot facilities, such as the proposed Velella Epsilon project off the coast of Sarasota.

In response to the new rule, members of the Don’t Cage Our Ocean Coalition released the following statements:

“Industrial finfish facilities harm wild ecosystems, risk coastal economies and threaten local fishermen’s livelihoods. President-elect Biden has already made clear that his administration will be closely scrutinizing all regulations and rulemaking when it comes to this harmful form of seafood production. The Corps’ decision to move forward anyway is both hasty and unwarranted,” said Rosanna Marie Neil, policy counsel for Northwest Atlantic Marine Alliance.

“Congress has authority under the Congressional Review Act to evaluate problematic agency rulemaking. This rush by the U.S. Army Corps to push development of an unwanted new finfish farming industry is appropriate for Congressional review. We urge Congress to take action so that regulations support our existing local fishing communities and seafood production businesses, rather than promoting a new, unnecessary industry to further damage our already struggling marine ecosystems,” said Marianne Cufone, Director of the Recirculating Farms Coalition.

“We will continue pushing for strong environmental oversight to protect our marine ecosystems from the growing threat of destructive industrial development. The last thing we should be doing is rubber-stamping industrial ocean fish farms. We have already seen in places like Washington, Florida, and California how controversial these facilities are. This new nationwide permitting program will only result in more harm.” said Hallie Templeton, senior oceans campaigner for Friends of the Earth.

Contact: Claudia Hensley, claudia.hensley@berlinrosen.com

Congressman Don Young reintroduces the “Keep Fin Fish Free Act” to protect oceans from floating factory farms

WASHINGTON – U.S. Congressman Don Young (R-Alaska) reintroduced the Keep Fin Fish Free Act (H.R. 274), which places a moratorium on commercial permitting of marine finfish aquaculture facilities in federally controlled areas of the ocean. These facilities routinely cause massive farmed fish spills – like the recent escape of nearly 50,000 non-native salmon in Scotland after a storm destroyed the pens  – which threaten wild fish by spreading pests and disease, and increasing competition for food, habitat, and reproduction. Facilities also directly discharge a slew of toxins like untreated fish waste and pharmaceuticals; attract and entangle marine mammals and seabirds; and negatively impact wild-capture fisheries and coastal economies.

The reintroduction of this legislation comes as the incoming Biden/Harris administration is setting priorities for environmental policy which could curb the expansion of this unnecessary and destructive industry in U.S. waters. H.R. 274 would specifically prohibit federal agencies from permitting commercial finfish aquaculture facilities in marine waters offshore, unless and until Congress passes a future law authorizing such permits.

Members of the Don’t Cage Our Ocean Coalition, including the Northwest Atlantic Marine Alliance, Recirculating Farms and Friends of the Earth, released the following statement on the reintroduction: 

If passed, this legislation could prevent the waste of time and resources continuously expended to fight development of industrial ocean finfish farming around the United States. Its reintroduction should encourage Congress and the new administration to move forward with additional actions, especially executive orders, to reverse the rubber stamping of these facilities leftover from the Trump administration, and stop  other harmful offshore aquaculture projects like Velella Epsilon in the Gulf of Mexico. We applaud Congressman Young for standing up against floating factory fish farms and protecting our waters, fisheries and coastal communities.

Contact: Claudia Hensley, claudia.hensley@berlinrosen.com

Coalition Appeals EPA Permit Allowing Industrial Wastewater from Fish Farm in Gulf of Mexico

SARASOTA, FL —  The Don’t Cage Our Ocean Coalition joined together today with local and regional partners to file an appeal against the Environmental Protection Agency’s (EPA) pollution discharge permit for Velella Epsilon, an industrial finfish aquaculture facility vying for construction permits in federal waters off of Sarasota, Florida. The EPA’s permit will allow the facility to dump untreated wastewater directly into the surrounding ecosystems.

Groups filing the appeal, which include Center for Food Safety, Recirculating Farms Coalition, Friends of the Earth, Center for Biological Diversity, Food & Water Watch, Healthy Gulf, Suncoast Waterkeeper, and Tampa Bay Waterkeeper, argue that the permit violates the Clean Water Act (CWA), the National Environmental Policy Act (NEPA), and the Endangered Species Act (ESA).

The organizations released the following statement today:

“This permit should never have been issued. The EPA violated the law by failing to evaluate the potential dangers of the wastewater that this facility will release, such as contributing to harmful algal blooms (also often known as red tide) and pharmaceutical residues in the ocean and antibiotic resistance in people. By allowing this facility to pollute, the EPA has failed to protect the vulnerable Gulf ecosystem and the communities that rely on it. This needs to stop.”

The appeal permit will be available upon request.

Contact: Claudia Hensley, claudia.hensley@berlinrosen.com; Meredith Stevenson, mstevenson@centerforfoodsafety.org; Aisha Dukule, adukule@foe.org

Senators Advance Controversial Aquaculture Bill, Threatening Coastal Economies and Ecosystems

WASHINGTON, D.C.— Senators Roger Wicker (R-MO), Brian Schatz (D-HI) and Marco Rubio (R-FL) have introduced Senate Bill 4723, which would pave the way for the federal government to permit offshore, industrial finfish farming facilities.

This form  of aquaculture uses giant floating net pens and cages that allow pollution, like excess feed, fish waste and chemicals, to flow freely into open waters, damaging marine ecosystems and thus harming the local fishermen and coastal economies that depend on them. The Act’s introduction follows recent efforts from the Trump administration to fast-track development of this outdated and unnecessary industry.

For decades, various administrations have attempted to push offshore marine finfish aquaculture – through numerous failed federal bills, agencies overreaching authority to make regulations and most recently, through Executive Orders. Forceful public opposition and courts have prevented the industry from developing since the 1980’s.

In response to this most recent legislation introduction , members of the Don’t Cage Our Ocean Coalition issued the following statements:

“Industrial finfish aquaculture facilities harm wild ecosystems, risk coastal economies and threaten local fishermen’s livelihoods. Instead of supporting the corporate takeover of our oceans, lawmakers should safeguard the economic livelihoods of fishermen and coastal residents who are already struggling and would be disproportionately harmed by industrial aquaculture,” said Rosanna Marie Neil, policy counsel for Northwest Atlantic Marine Alliance.

“Congress should support sustainable seafood production with local fishermen and businesses, rather than allowing a new unwanted and unnecessary industry to pollute our already struggling ecosystems that we all depend on. It’s embarrassing that Congressional leaders are pushing this bill now, when there are so many other critical  issues that require attention,” said Marianne Cufone, Director of the Recirculating Farms Coalition.

“We need strong environmental leadership from both sides of the aisle in Congress to ensure that our ecosystems remain resilient. The last thing we should be doing is allowing corporations to dump even more toxins into our oceans by rubber-stamping these dangerous developments,” said Hallie Templeton, senior oceans campaigner for Friends of the Earth.

The AQUAA Act’s introduction comes in spite of extensive opposition from environmentalists, the wild-capture fishing industry, indigenous nations and local communities. In May, the Trump administration issued an executive order to speed the development of these facilities, and federal agencies have since taken further steps to deregulate and limit environmental review.

Contact: Kara WatkinsChow, kara.watkinschow@berlinrosen.com

Federal Government Steps Forward On Approving Harmful Aquaculture Facility Off San Diego, CA

San Diego, CA — The National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) yesterday announced its intent to prepare an Environmental Impact Statement (EIS) for the Pacific Ocean AquaFarms facility off the coast of San Diego, CA, bringing this risky project one step closer to reality. This announcement follows the agency’s recent decision to designate federal waters in Southern California and the Gulf of Mexico as Aquaculture Opportunity Areas (AOAs), a move toward pre-approval of these AOAs for aquaculture development with little review or oversight. Industrial open ocean aquaculture uses massive floating net pens to raise thousands of finfish, and allows fish waste and other pollution from antibiotics, pesticides and other chemicals used in the facilities, to flow freely into the surrounding ocean.

In response, Friends of the Earth, Recirculating Farms Coalition and Northwest Atlantic Marine Alliance, members of the Don’t Cage Our Ocean Coalition, issued the following statement:

The federal government is once again risking local ecosystems and coastal economies to expand industrial aquaculture without careful consideration of the many negative impacts. Industrial aquaculture facilities can disrupt ecosystems,  harm coastal economies and threaten the livelihoods of fishing communities. The government needs to stop prioritizing risky, dangerous and outdated methods of fish production at the expense of responsible seafood producers. We need to put the brakes on these unnecessary projects and not rubber-stamp industrial development in our oceans.

Contact: Claudia Hensley, claudia.hensley@berlinrosen.com

Trump Exploits COVID-19 Crisis to Advance Corporate Aquaculture Agenda

Today, amid the ongoing COVID-19 crisis, the White House issued a controversial Executive Order to streamline offshore aquaculture permitting and gut other protective regulatory processes. The move threatens our ocean ecosystem, local fishing communities and coastal economies. 

The Executive Order on Promoting American Seafood Competitiveness and Economic Growth mandates federal agencies to craft a program for rapid authorization of industrial offshore aquaculture facilities, which use giant floating cages to cultivate finfish, allowing toxic pollution to flow into open waters. The E.O. follows Rep. Collin Peterson’s introduction of the similarly-intended AQUAA Act (H.R. 6191) in the House. 

In response, members of the Don’t Cage Our Ocean Coalition issued the following statements:

“Instead of supporting the corporate takeover of our oceans while they hope we aren’t paying attention, the President should be focusing on providing immediate support to fishermen and small businesses suffering from the financial impacts of the pandemic,” said Rosanna Marie Neil, Policy Counsel for Northwest Atlantic Marine Alliance.

“The federal government should strengthen local food security during this health crisis by supporting sustainable seafood, rather than allowing corporations to pollute the ecosystems we depend on. It’s shameful that the President is using the current pandemic to push through dangerous short-cuts to regulatory processes, while communities struggle to stay healthy, pay rent and put food on the table,” said Marianne Cufone, an environmental attorney and Director of the Recirculating Farms Coalition.

“It is outrageous and unethical for the federal government to use the current public health crisis to bolster this polluting industry and its floating factory farms,” said Hallie Templeton, Senior Oceans Campaigner at Friends of the Earth. “Now is the time to prioritize our health, security, sustainable food systems, and American farmers and fishermen, not corporations.”

Contact: Kara Watkins-Chow, kara.watkinschow@berlinrosen.com

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